What is the meaning of EMC?

EMC stands for Electromagnetic Compatibility. In understandable language, this means: the ability of electrical devices to continue working properly in close proximity to each other, without interfering with each other.

You can compare your electrical installation to a busy traffic square. If everyone obeys the rules, traffic flows smoothly. But if one vehicle (device) makes unexpected manoeuvres or produces too much noise, chaos ensues and others get stuck. In your installation, this 'noise' is electrical noise that distorts signals.

Technically, EMC is all about the balance between two factors:

  • Emission (The emitter): The degree to which a device emits electromagnetic energy or interference. This should not exceed standardised limits.
  • Immunity (The Receiver): The degree to which a device can withstand external disturbances without falling into failure.

When emissions are too high or immunity is too low, problems arise. We call this Electromagnetic Interference (EMI). Unfortunately, the result is tangible for your organisation: outages, damage, data loss and unsafe situations.

How do you recognise EMC problems in your installation?

EMC problems are notorious for often being erratic and difficult to reproduce. One day everything runs perfectly, the next day a crucial production line shuts down for no apparent reason.

Spectrum on the EMI receiver

Do you recognise one or more of the following symptoms?

  • Unexplained failure of systems Operating systems (PLCs), industrial PCs or sensors spontaneously reset or crash. This often happens at times when heavy machinery is switching on elsewhere in the building.
  • Flickering or restless lighting LED lighting that flashes, buzzes or burns irregularly. This is often a visual signal of voltage contamination.
  • Communication failures and data loss Noise on data lines, slow network connections, dropped signals in security cameras or error messages in bus systems (such as Profibus or Modbus).
  • Overheating of components Cables, transformers or motors become hotter than normal, even at low loads. This may indicate high-frequency currents running through the installation.
  • Early failures Printed circuit boards, power supplies or capacitors that fail much faster than the expected technical lifetime.

If you ignore these signals, you risk not only costly downtime, but also unsafe situations for your employees. A machine that wrongly ignores or activates a safety stop poses an immediate risk.

Why EMC failures are becoming more common

We regularly hear from technical managers, "We didn't used to have this problem, did we?" That's right. Today's electrical installation is fundamentally different from that of 20 years ago.

The energy transition and the need to save energy have changed the nature of connected equipment. Whereas we used to have mostly 'linear' consumers (such as light bulbs and directly switched motors), we now use power electronics en masse. Think frequency converters, LED drivers, EV charging posts, solar panel inverters and UPS systems.

These modern devices switch power on and off thousands of times per second to operate efficiently. This switching behaviour creates high-frequency pollution on your power grid. At the same time, modern control electronics are becoming more sophisticated, compact and energy-efficient (lower voltages), making them actually more sensitive to this same pollution (lower immunity).

So we are seeing an increase in 'polluters' as well as an increase in 'sensitive receivers'. In this complex environment, blind reliance on the CE marking of individual devices is no longer enough. It's all about total system integration. This is precisely where HyTEPS' expertise lies

Solving your EMC problem: From diagnosis to results

Installing filters haphazardly or replacing cables is rarely the structural solution and is unnecessarily costly. HyTEPS takes a data-driven approach. We do not guess, we measure.

Oscilloscope

On-site measurement (The Diagnosis)

Our specialised engineers come to your site with high-end measurement equipment. We do not limit ourselves to a standard measurement, but look deep into the installation for high-frequency disturbances, transients and common-mode currents. We map the true 'blood flow' of your installation.

Analyse and Simulate

The data gathered is analysed by our specialists. Is it an earth fault? Is there internal crosstalk? Or is a specific drive causing interference? If necessary, we use simulation models to test the impact of possible solutions in advance. You receive a clear report with concrete conclusions, not vague technical jargon.

Engineer analysing and simulating
Active Harmonic Filter

Solving and improving

Based on the analysis, we implement the right solution. This can range from installing active filters to adapting cabling. After implementation, we always perform a validation measurement. This is how we prove that the problem has been solved and guarantee your operational reliability.

Possible solutions for EMC challenges

  • Installing EMC Filters: Applying specific EMC filters (both passive and active) to attenuate interfering frequencies directly at the source or in the distributor. This prevents contamination from spreading through the rest of the installation.
  • Cabling and routing optimisation: Often, sensitive data cables and powerful power cables are too close together, causing crosstalk. Physically separating these cables, applying the right shielding or revising cable routing solves many problems.
  • Earthing and Equalisation: A poorly or incorrectly implemented earthing concept is one of the most common causes of EMC problems. We check your earthing system for 'ground loops' and resistance and recommend improvements.
  • Component selection and Engineering: For new construction or expansion, we advise on the right components and installation designs in advance to eliminate EMC problems already in the design phase (EMC-by-design). After all, prevention is better than cure.

Proven results in critical sectors

From energy risk to expansion: 550A reduction in current draw

Nijsen was struggling with high costs and lack of capacity due to reactive power. Our active capacitor banks eliminated the penalties and immediately created 550 amps of extra space on the transformers.

Proactive Power Quality: eliminating risks at 5MW installation

To prevent downtime at the new 5MW plant, HyTEPS preventively implemented two Active Harmonic Filters. This assures ARN Recycling of a stable energy network and maximum business continuity.

1.75MW less grid load and cost reduction for SNB

Despite own generation, SNB was struggling with high costs due to reactive power. HyTEPS optimised the installation with capacitor banks. The result: 1.75MW less grid load and a payback time within one year.

Real-time Power Quality insight secures production of 290,000 tonnes of zinc

By tackling unexplained outages with high-end monitoring, HyTEPS ensured continuity at Nyrstar. Real-time insight into Power Quality now prevents unnecessary downtime.

Continuity in passenger flows through EMC control

Harmonic contamination threatened the continuity of Schiphol's security lanes. HyTEPS analysed the risks and installed seven active filters to restore grid quality. The result is a stable installation and guaranteed operational security for millions of passengers.

Maximising installation capacity and eliminating reactive power at Xella

HyTEPS restored installation capacity at Xella by targeting reactive power with capacitor banks. The solution offers Xella an immediate cost reduction and sustainable security in every kilowatt.

Maximum installation capacity for Naber Plastics through Cos Phi Improvement

HyTEPS increased installation capacity at Naber Plastics by targeting reactive power. With a 400kVAr capacitor bank, our engineers immediately created space for additional machinery. This results in optimum power utilisation and maximum operational reliability.

No room for error: how Zentrys guarantees 24/7 continuity

HyTEPS ensures the operational reliability of Zentrys through targeted arc scanning and selectivity testing. With digital simulations, we eliminate invisible risks for maximum continuity and a safe working environment.

Maximum operational reliability for offshore giant: ground loops eliminated

HyTEPS eliminated years of cable insulation damage on the Bumblebee due to a hidden ground loop in the complex offshore installation through a focused Power Quality. This proactive approach restores operational continuity and provides Allseas with the maximum reliability their operation requires.

Production downtime eliminated: Sappi Maastricht achieves full operational reliability

Sappi Maastricht eliminated costly production downtime by targeting harmful harmonics with a Power Quality diagnosis and active filtering. This investment fully restored operational reliability and paid for itself within a year due to the guaranteed continuity.

Spotlight on operational reliability: De Kuip ready for a fault-free LED future

In an environment where tens of thousands of spectators count on continuity, downtime is not an option. HyTEPS secures Power Quality at Stadion Feijenoord, so that the transition to LED lighting leads directly to guaranteed performance without invisible risks.

500 amps of extra power and elimination of blind current penalties at Mauser

Through targeted measurements and active filtering, HyTEPS eliminated grid contamination and blind current penalties at Mauser Packaging Solutions . This immediately provided 500 amps of extra capacity, allowing production to scale up safely without investing in a heavier grid connection .

No harmonic pollution at KLM: HyTEPS optimises Power Quality at Schiphol Airport

HyTEPS integrated 4 MW of solar panels at KLM Schiphol without risk. By eliminating grid pollution with Active Harmonic Filters, we ensure maximum operational reliability and a stable installation in Hangar 14.

Efficiency gains through precision: VDL Parree eliminates blind power penalties

By deploying a 300 kVA capacitor bank, HyTEPS stopped monthly reactive power penalties at VDL Parree. This intervention increased efficiency and created additional capacity immediately, so the investment paid for itself within a year.

Direct cost savings and extra capacity for Van Munster Recyclers

Van Munster Recyclers eliminated the reactive power penalty and immediately created additional capacity with a HyTEPS capacitor bank. Thanks to the immediate cost savings, this solution paid for itself within one year.

Sustainability and fault reduction at Clondalkin Flexible Packaging

HyTEPS ensures continuity at Clondalkin with a system that combines energy insight with automatic HACCP recording. This eliminates risky manual checks and maximises operational reliability.

Maximum continuity in care: 100% focus on the electrical installation

Hospital Rivierenland ensures safe care by working with HyTEPS to eliminate harmonic contamination in the installation. The deployment of Active Harmonic Filters now guarantees optimum Power Quality and maximum operational reliability.

Optimal operational reliability through data-driven energy monitoring

HyTEPS implemented an advanced monitoring system that gives CurTec real-time grip on energy consumption and Power Quality. This data-driven solution prevents blind power penalties and ensures a stable, climate-neutral future.

100% Continuity for carriageway lighting Schiphol through Power Quality diagnostics

HyTEPS identified the risks to the taxiway lighting at Schiphol Airport through accurate measurements. With the subsequent solution, the continuity and safety of this critical installation is fully guaranteed.

Safe innovation: Arc calculation for the world's fastest charging battery

Our engineers performed specialist arc simulations to ensure the safety of InMotion's unique battery pack. Thanks to this concrete analysis, the team is now working on ultra-fast charging technology with the right protective equipment and complete certainty.

Rijkswaterstaat ensures tunnel safety with 40% spare capacity

HyTEPS eliminates harmonic pollution in the Ruhr Tunnel by implementing four active filters. Thanks to 40% spare capacity, technical safety for Rijkswaterstaat is guaranteed under all circumstances.

Maximum operational reliability for Amphia: 100% grip on Power Quality

Our engineers analysed Power Quality with continuous waveform recording to ensure maximum safety. Thanks to continuous monitoring, all risks are now under control and care continuity is guaranteed.

Securing Dutch security of supply: Power Quality monitoring at scale

HyTEPS continuously analyses and validates Power Quality data from the entire Dutch power grid. Our customised software transforms this complex data stream into reliable control information for optimal security of supply.

Securing communication standards in EMI due to video installations at Schiphol Airport

HyTEPS eliminated electromagnetic interference in the Schiphol T2000 network after an integral EMC study. This approach restored system integrity and guaranteed uninterrupted communication for emergency services.

NYRSTAR eliminates harmonic contamination and prevents unplanned downtime

HyTEPS eliminated high-risk harmonic contamination at Nyrstar. Our specialist measurements provided an exact diagnosis and a guaranteed stable production environment.

Mannesmann secures security of supply with stable Power Quality

HyTEPS solved the failure of air compressors at Mannesmann by immediately eliminating harmful harmonic contamination. With active filtering and continuous monitoring, precision tube production is now fully stabilised.

75% Faster shutdown times for safe battery storage at iwell

For iwell's battery system, HyTEPS conducted an Arc Flash Compliance study to ensure electrical safety. The new settings reduced shutdown times by 75%, reducing dangerous arc flash energy to safe levels.

Frequently asked questions about EMC

Answer:

Power Quality deals with the quality of the power supply up to frequencies of about 2.5 kHz (harmonics, dips). EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) is about disturbances in much higher frequencies (kHz to MHz) that interfere with communications and electronics. HyTEPS measures both.

Answer:

At extremely high field strengths, electromagnetic fields can affect the human body, but in standard situations within industry the main concern is danger to machines and processes. Indirectly, EMC can indeed be dangerous for people: if a safety circuit, crane control or medical equipment fails due to a malfunction, direct safety risks arise.

Answer:

This is a common misconception. A CE mark means that the device has been tested under specific, isolated lab conditions. But once you combine dozens of these devices in one installation, with long cables and other 'pollutants', the limits can still be exceeded. The sum of the parts then creates the problem. CE is a starting point, not a guarantee of a fault-free installation.

Answer:

Costs depend on the size of your installation and the complexity of the problem. A targeted measurement at one machine is different from a complete scan of a hospital or data centre. However, consider it an investment: one day (or even one hour) of production downtime often costs many times more than a specialist investigation. We always make a clear price agreement in advance.

Answer:

Meters can be bought for basic Power Quality measurements, but EMC measurements require specialist high-frequency measuring equipment and antennas. Even more important is the knowledge to interpret the measurement data. A graph says nothing if you don't know what the physical cause is. Our engineers are specifically trained for this.

Answer:

Yes, harmonics are distortions of the sine wave form with a multiple of the fundamental frequency (50Hz). They fall under the heading 'Low-frequency EMC'. They often cause overheating of transformers, cables and neutral conductors. HyTEPS specialises in reducing harmonics with active filters.

Answer:

Don't wait for plant downtime. Call us in when there are unexplained malfunctions, frequent electronics failures, or preventively when you are planning a major expansion with power electronics (such as heat pumps, solar panels or EV chargers). A 'zero measurement' beforehand prevents a lot of misery and costs afterwards.

Answer:

We work in every sector with critical, complex electrical installations. From heavy industry, data centres and hospitals to marine and offshore. Wherever electricity reliability is crucial and failure is not an option, we feel at home.

Answer:

Conducted fault moves through the cables (copper). This can be via the phases, neutral or earth. Radiated interference travels through the air (radio waves/electromagnetic fields). Both types require different measurement methods and solutions. HyTEPS examines both paths during an analysis.

Answer:

We usually install measuring equipment that collects data over a period of time (e.g. a week or two weeks) to catch even occasional failures. For acute problems, our engineers can often take measurements directly on site to find the hotspots.

In doubt about the operational reliability of your installation?

Don't let invisible failures rule your process. Our engineers are ready for a clear diagnosis.